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Chemical Neurolysis
WHAT IS CHEMICAL NEUROLYSIS?
Nerve block refers to the application of chemical agents to a nerve to impair, either temporarily or permanently. Most common agents used are :-
- Phenol.
- Alcohol.
- Local anesthetics.
HOW DOES IT WORKS?
This nerve block causes destruction of a portion of nerve which in turn impairs nerve conduction which helps in releiving pain.
It is Used In Cancer Treatment.
Physical neurolysis uses radiofrequency energy to dam the brain’s ability to transmit pain signals.
Such neurolysis is a lot of specific and reversible, therefore, most patients like it.
Chemical neurolysis, on the opposite hand, uses ultrasound-guided injection to deliver the drug to the target nerve.
This kind of neurolysis ends up in deconstructive pathology, therefore, it works best for perilex or interlocking structures.
Neurolysis is usually accustomed relieve pain in cancer patients, whereas it’s going to conjointly facilitate with acute treatment of the rear, neck, and knee.
Spinal neurolysis is given to patients who are suffering from severe pain and discomfort because of inflammatory disease within the back or throat.
This method involves directional heat to the veins giving rise to the affected veins.
Physical neurolysis for knee pain uses radiofrequency heat to prevent the sex organ nerves causing pain signals to the brain.
It’s principally used for patients with degenerative joint disease of the knee.
Throat neurolysis uses radiofrequency heat directed to the world wherever pain is most ordinarily felt. In some cases, tension arising from the throat or cervical headaches also can be treated by neurolysis.
Neurolysis may additionally be counseled for the treatment of structural pain related to whiplash.
APPLICATION:-
- Stellate ganglion block.
- Celiac plexus block.
- T2,t3 sympathetic block.
- Lumber sympathetic block.
- Superior hypogastric block.
- Ganglion impar block.